摘要
诺贝尔科学奖是20世纪科学技术发展的缩影。它向我们提供了20世纪科学技术发展的全息图景:研究方法由低级向高级发展,研究手段由单一向综合转变,研究力量由个体向群体过渡,研究中心由欧洲向美国转移。正确认识这些特点和规律,对于科学把握21世纪科学技术的发展趋势,具有重要意义。
The Nobel prize is the epitome of the 20^th century development in science and technology. Indeed, the prize provides us with a panorama of the above development including： the development from the elementary research method to the advanced one; the change from the single research means to the comprehensive one; the transition of research force from individual to collective; the transfer of the research center from Europe to America. As a result, it is of great importance to follow the development trend of science and technology in the 21^st century when we can acknowledge those features and regular patterns.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期47-52,共6页
Studies in Science of Science
关键词
诺贝尔科学奖
科学技术
研究方法
研究手段
研究力量
研究中心
Nobel prize
science and technology
research method
research means
research force
research center
