摘要
现代农业是指用现代物质条件装备的农业、用现代科学技术改造的农业、用现代产业体系提升的农业、用现代经营形式推进的农业、用现代发展理念引领的农业、依靠新型农民发展的农业。当前中国农业在国民经济中的贡献率、农业劳动生产率、农业资源利用率、农产品商品率、农业集约化经营程度等与西方发达国家农业相比,均存在较大差距。人口众多、人均能源资源贫乏、农村劳动力数量基数巨大、农民科技素质不高、农业生产环境复杂、城乡差距不断扩大等现实国情决定了中国必然要走一条区别于发达国家农业现代化的道路。文章提出,发展有中国特色现代农业必须用现代农业发展理念指导农业现代化、用现代科学技术和物质条件为科学种田提供基础性保障、用现代管理方法和手段建设现代农业三大体系、用公共财政为现代农业发展提供有力支撑。
Modern agriculture means such one that equipped with modern material conditions, transformed by modern scientific technology, promoted by modern industrial system, led by the development philosophy of modern agricultural and depending on the development of new peasant. China’s current agriculture has a big gap with the western developed countries’, so we must take the path of agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics and the historical inevitability in accordance with China's national conditions. We suggest that the development of modern agriculture with Chinese characteristics should take the following channels such as guiding the modernization of agriculture with modern agricultural development concept, using modern science and technology conditions to provide a basis protection for scientific farming, building the three modern agriculture systems with modern management methods and tools, providing strong support for the development of modern agriculture from the public finances etc.
出处
《甘肃行政学院学报》
2009年第6期90-94,27,共6页
Journal of Gansu Administration Institute
基金
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目<社会主义新农村建设政策体系研究>子课题阶段性成果之一(张晓山研究员是总课题主持人)
关键词
科学发展观
中国特色
农业现代化
Concept of Scientific Development
Chinese Characteristics
Agricultural Modernization
