摘要
采用水热法和后继热处理法制备二氧化钛(TiO2)纳米带,然后通过液相合成法在纳米带表面组装了氧化锌(ZnO)纳米结构,制备了ZnO@TiO2纳米带表面异质结构。利用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)等手段对异质结构进行了表征。所制得的产物是TiO2的纳米带表面组装了ZnO纳米花:TiO2纳米带的宽度为50~200nm,长度达到几十微米,而ZnO异质结呈花状,长为500nm的骨苞上长有200nm左右的花瓣。本文还讨论了ZnO@TiO2表面异质结构的形成机制。
On the basis of the TiO2 nanobehs made via hydrothermal method and post heat-treatment, zinc oxide@ titanium dioxide nanobelts of heterostructure were successfully synthesized through the liquid phase method. The nanobehs were characterized by different techniques, such as X-ray powder diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The products were ZnO nanoflowers self-assembled on the surface of titanium dioxide nanobelts. The nanobehs were 50 ~ 200 nm in width and several tens micrometers in length, while the ZnO of heterostructure was a bud with 500 nm in length had the petals of about 200 nm. The formation mechanisms of ZnO @ TiO2 nanobelts heterostructure mentioned above were also discussed briefly.
出处
《稀有金属》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第6期836-840,共5页
Chinese Journal of Rare Metals
基金
国家自然科学基金-创新研究群体科学基金(50721002)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(50572052)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(50872070)资助
关键词
二氧化钛
纳米带
氧化锌
异质结构
生长机制
titanium dioxide
nanobelt
zinc oxide
heterostructure
growth mechanism