摘要
目的总结过继性细胞免疫治疗过程中护理安全管理的方法。方法对不同的肿瘤患者按个体化方案选择不同的细胞免疫治疗方法;以常规护理规章制度为基准,根据过继性细胞免疫治疗的特殊性制订相应操作规范,并进行重点护理。结果进行细胞免疫治疗肿瘤患者共2 500例,采血25 160次,每次采集血液为150~200 m l,所采集的血液无一例被污染;部分患者出现发热、眩晕等症,经及时处理后均能恢复正常。结论进行过继性细胞免疫治疗,必须制定特殊的护理操作流程,严格执行操作规范,这样才能保证过继性细胞免疫治疗的安全性。
Objective To investigate the methods of nursing safety management in adoptive cellular immunotherapy（ACI）.Methods Different cellular immunotherapies were chosen according to the individualization scheme of various tumor patients.Based on the rules and regulations of routine nursing,operating norm was worked out and especial care was performed according to the specificity of ACI.Results A total of 2 500 patients were treated including over 25 160 blood collecting and 150~200 ml blood at a time.There was no contamination in all blood samples.Some patients had fever and vertigo,and recovered to normal after timely treatment.Conclusion It is necessary to make the special care and operating rules and perform the operating norms strictly during the process of ACI,thus the safety of ACI can be ensured.
出处
《东南国防医药》
2009年第5期405-407,共3页
Military Medical Journal of Southeast China
关键词
肿瘤
细胞免疫
过继性
护理
Tumor
Cell immunity
Adoptive
Nursing
