摘要
构建了包括资金、研发强度、创新网络等10个因素的中小企业技术创新影响因素模型。对上海和深圳两地188家中小企业进行问卷调查,运用因子分析和分类回归分析方法,对影响中小企业技术创新水平的因素进行识别和机理分析。结果表明:资金、研发强度、技术人才等8个因素对中小企业技术创新有着显著的正效应,其中,研发强度和资金的影响最为显著;而相关政策却存在有着显著的负效应。
This paper constructed an impacting factor model of technology innovation of SMEs including 10 factors, such as financial capital, R & D intensity, innovation network etc. Based on a survey with a sample of 188 SMEs in Shanghai and Shenzhen,this study explored the factors and mechanism impacting the technology innovation of SMEs by using Factor Analysis and Categorical Regression. This result indicates that 8 factors such as financial capital, R& D intensity,technically qualified staffs, have positive effect on technology innovation of SMEs, and among which the effect of R & D intensity and financial capital is most significant. However, it finds that current policies have negative effect on innovation of SMEs.
出处
《工业工程与管理》
北大核心
2009年第6期77-84,共8页
Industrial Engineering and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金(70772067)
关键词
中小企业
技术创新
影响因素
分类回归
SMEs
technology innovation
impacting factors
categorical regression