摘要
目的:了解山西省跨省婚嫁的农村育龄妇女艾滋病及母婴传播性疾病的感染现状,降低新生儿感染的发生率。方法:对有跨省婚嫁的部分县进行摸底调查,面对面访谈、进行健康教育。并采集血样检测。结果:跨省婚嫁的农村育龄妇女对预防艾滋病及母婴传播性疾病的知识知晓率低,缺乏基本的妇女保健卫生知识。经检测发现艾滋病感染率1.21%(47/3870)、乙型肝炎感染率5.36%(66/1232)、丙型肝炎感染率0.97%(12/1232)、梅毒感染率1.87%(23/1232)。结论:跨省婚嫁的农村育龄妇女大都来自云南、四川、广西、河南等艾滋病高发省份,这部分妇女是艾滋病及母婴传播性疾病的高发人群,应引起高度重视。
Objective： To understand the infection status of AIDS and maternal - neonatal transmission diseases of rural women of child - hearing age in trans - provincial marriage in Shanxi, reduce the incidence of neonatal infections. Methods ： Rural women of child - bearing age in trans - provincial marriage in counties of Shanxi were surveyed and interviewed face - to - face, then they received health education. The blood samples of the women were detected. Results ： The awareness rate of women＇s know/edge of AIDS and maternal - neonatal transmission diseases prevention was low, the women lacked basis knowledge of maternal health care. The incidences of AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and syphilis were 1.21% （47/3 870）, 5.36% （66/1 232）, 0. 97% （12/1 232） and 1.87% （23/1 232） . Conclusion： Most of the rural women of child -bearing age in inter -provincial marriage in Shanxi are from Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangxi and Henan, who are high risk population of AIDS and maternal - neonatal transmission diseases, and more attention should be paid to them.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第35期5025-5027,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
山西省卫生厅科技攻关项目〔2006027〕
第三轮全球基金艾滋病项目资助
关键词
跨省婚嫁
育龄妇女
艾滋病
母婴传播性疾病
Inter- provincial marriage
Women of child -bearing age
AIDS
Maternal -neonatal transmission diseases
