摘要
目的 了解中国艾滋病 (AIDS)病人和艾滋病病毒 (HIV)感染者的社会需求 ,在社会压力下的心理变化 ,可能做出的反应 ,为制定相关政策提供依据。方法 采用随机调查的方法 ,对中国 8个省 (自治区 )及北京市近 30 0名AIDS病人和HIV感染者进行了调查 ,调查内容涉及AIDS病人和HIV感染者的社会人口学特征、主要社会需求、心理变化以及面临社会压力时准备做出的反应。结果 HIV感染者和AIDS病人的态度、行为 ,与其受到的社会压力、医疗服务需求的满足情况密切相关。
Objective To identify the social needs of people living with HIV/AIDS in China,their psychological changes under high pressure and their possible responses so as to provide evidence for policy making Results This survey analyzed social demographic characteristics and social demands of nearly 300 people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA) in 8 provinces and Beijing The content of the survey involved their demographic features,psychological changes and possible responses to be made under social stress Conclusion The result indicates that the attitudes and behavior of the PLHA were closely related with social stress they were facing and the accessibility and availability of medical services they needed It also suggests that more attention would be paid to PLHA's social and psychological needs when relevant polices are made in the near future
出处
《中国艾滋病性病》
CAS
2003年第3期136-138,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aids & STD
基金
世界银行卫生九项目
