摘要
目的探讨运动对老年高血压患者血压和糖、脂代谢的影响。方法将４３例老年高血压患者随机分为运动组和对照组，两组均接受尼群地平降压治疗，同时运动组进行为期３个月的体育运动。测量两组入组时和３个月后血压、血脂、空腹血糖、胰岛素及负荷后１ｈ和２ｈ血糖及血胰岛素。结果经过３个月规则运动，运动组空腹及糖负荷后１ｈ、２ｈ胰岛素水平、血胆固醇、甘油三酯及低密度脂蛋白较对照组降低（Ｐ值均＜０．０５），高密度脂蛋白较对照组增高（Ｐ＜０．０５）；试验后两组血压均较入组时降低，而运动组服药量较对照组减少（Ｐ＜０．０５）。结论规则的体育运动能降低老年高血压患者空腹及糖负荷后血胰岛素水平。
Forty three elderly hypertensive patients were randomly assigned to exercises group or control group, Both were under nitrendipine regimen. The patients of exereise group took extra physical exercises for 3 months, with significant decreases in serum cholesterol, triglycerid, low density lipoprotein and cholesterol. Insulin levels were also lowered, 1 hour and 2 hour after glucose loading(P<0 05). The high density lipoprotein cholesterol was increased in exercise group as compared with the control group(P<0 05). Blood presure was lowered in both groups, but the doses of antihypertensive agent were decreased in exercises group as compared to the control group(P<0 05). It is concluded that regular physical exercises can decrease the insulin levels of fasting and after glucose loading, and facilitate the control of lipidmetabolism and decrease the blood pressure in elderly hypertensives.
出处
《中国老年学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第5期259-260,共2页
Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金
国际临床流行病学工作网(INCLEN)资助
