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不同竞赛角色篮球运动员的大脑机能能力及其特性 被引量:4

Cerebral Functional Ability and Its Characteristic of Basketball Players of Different Competitive Roles
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摘要 运用大脑机能能力及特性量表测评法,对不同竞赛角色篮球专业运动员的大脑机能能力及其特性进行测评与分析。结果表明:不同竞赛角色篮球运动员的大脑机能能力的强度水平、神经系统兴奋和抑制的泛化现象、兴奋和抑制的灵活性水平方面存在明显差异,控球后卫、得分后卫、中锋的大脑机能能力强度水平较高,中锋的神经系统抑制水平最好,小前锋的大脑兴奋和抑制灵活性水平最高。提示:对不同竞赛角色篮球运动员应进行专门性综合心理素质的培训。 The method of evaluating cerebral functional ability and its characteristics with a special scale was applied to assessing and analyzing the cerebral functional ability and its characteristic of professional basketball players of different competitive roles. The results show that there exist obvious dissimilarities among basketball players of different competitive roles in the intensity level of cerebral functional ability, the extensification of nervous system excitation and inhibition and flexibility level of excitation and inhibition, key guards, scoring guards and centres have higher intensity level of cerebral functional ability, the inhibitive level of nervous system is highest for centres, while the flexibility of cerebral excitation and inhibition is best for forwards. It prompted that basketball players of different competitive roles ought to be received the training of specialized synthetic mental quality.
作者 肖熙然
机构地区 莆田学院体育系
出处 《上海体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第6期54-57,共4页 Journal of Shanghai University of Sport
关键词 篮球运动员 竞赛角色 大脑机能 特性 basketball players competitive roles cerebral function characteristic
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