摘要
本文采用笔者自行设计的80.8神经类型测试量表,获得了包括国家队大多数优秀运动员在内的3276人的有关数据,经数理统计,着重论述下列三个问题:1.神经类型在一定程度上能反映人的某些天赋“气质”和心理品质,是才能形成和发展的重要的生理基础。2.应根据不同运动项目的特点,挑选不同神经类型的人。并在安排训练和比赛时,考虑运动员的神经类型特点,充分发掘运动员的天赋潜力。3.根据优秀人才的脑功能较一般人灵活、稳定的特点,提出了最佳神经类型的模式。
By means of the '80-8 Neurotype Tester' designed by themselves, the authors of this paper have obtained awealth of findings from 3,276 subjects including the great majority of China's top-ranking athletes.Three problemsare discussed in this paper on the basis of a statistical treatment of the data.1.The neurotype of a person reflects,to a certain extent, his or her inborn qualities and psychological dispositions, and provides an important phy-siological basis for the formation and development of his intellectual and physicai abilities. 2. It is necessary toselect athletes of various neurotypes in the light of the characteristics of various sport events. In the planning oftraining and contests, the properties of the athletes' neurotypes should be taken into consideration so as to bringtheir potential endowments into full play. 3. An optimum neurotype model is proposed on the basis of the factthat the cerebral functions of talented athletes are generally superior to those of the common run both in agilityand stableness.
出处
《体育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
1989年第3期71-75,96,共6页
China Sport Science
