摘要
科举考试以汉字为主要载体,深受汉字文化影响。科举考试的汉字文化特征主要表现在考试科目、取士标准、考试文体和考试影响四方面。科举制度具有平民精神,它对于中国古代汉字教育的规范化与普及化、古代诗赋与音韵学的发展以及书画艺术的演变,均产生直接而重大的影响。进士科长期延续、一枝独秀,是与汉字文化的观念、特点、内容及功能密切相关的。
As the main carrier of the imperial examination, Chinese character culture deeply affected the imperial examination. The Chinese cultural characteristics of the imperial examination were mainly manifested in four areas, test subjects, admission standard, exam style and exam impact. The imperial examination was blessed with the equal spirit of the civilian. It had a direct and significant impact on the standardization and popularization of ancient Chinese character education, the development of ancient poetry and rhapsody as well as the evolution of painting and calligraphy art. Chin-shih could last long and outshine others because it was closely related to the concept, characteristics, content and function of Chinese character culture.
出处
《中国地质大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期79-85,共7页
Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
科举考试
进士科
汉字文化
imperial examination
Chin-shih
Chinese character culture
