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具有潜伏和隔离的传染病模型的全局稳定性 被引量:14

The Global Stability of the Epidemic Model with Latency and Quarantine
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摘要 研究了一类具有隔离仓室和潜伏仓室的非线性高维自治微分系统SEQIJR传染病模型,得到疾病绝灭与否的阈值——基本再生数R_0。证明了当R_0≤1时,模型仅存在无病平衡点,且无病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的,疾病最终绝灭;当R_0>1时,模型存在两个平衡点,无病平衡点不稳定,地方病平衡点全局渐近稳定,疾病将持续。隔离措施影响着基本再生数,进而推得结论:适当地增大隔离强度,将有益于有效地控制疾病的蔓延。这就从理论上揭示了隔离对疾病控制的积极作用。 In this paper, a class of non-linear high dimensional autonomous SEQIJR epidemiology model containing quarantine is studied. The threshold, basic reproductive number, which determines whether a disease is extinct or not is obtained. The existence and global stabilities of the disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium are proved. The conclusions indicate that a proper increasing of segregation intension benefits the efficient restraining disease spread. It is theoretically showed that the segregation has an active effect on disease controlling.
出处 《生物数学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期461-469,共9页 Journal of Biomathematics
关键词 传染病模型 基本再生数 全局稳定性 轨道渐近稳定 Epidemic model Basic reproductive number Global stability Orbital asymptotical stability
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献13

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