摘要
目的探讨幽门螺旋杆菌(Hp)感染与儿童缺铁性贫血(IDA)的相关性。方法选择我院门诊儿童150例,根据检查结果分为Hp阳性慢性胃炎组、Hp阴性慢性胃炎组及Hp阳性胃镜下无损害组,比较各组的IDA指标和IDA伴发率;将Hp阳性伴IDA患儿随机分为2组,比较两种治疗方法治疗前后Hb和SF变化。结果Hp阴性慢性胃炎组分别和Hp阳性慢性胃炎组、Hp阳性胃部镜下无损害组的IDA指标比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);Hp阴性慢性胃炎的IDA伴发率均明显低于Hp阳性慢性胃炎组和Hp阳性胃部镜下无损害组(P<0.05);治疗组治疗后Hb和SF有明显提高(P<0.01)。结论Hp感染与儿童IDA之间具有显著的相关性。
Objective To investigate the relationship between heicobacter pylori （H. pylori） infection and iron deficiency anemia （IDA）in children. Methods We observed 150 children who had undergone gastroscopy and Hp test due to chronic stomachache. Based on the examination results, all the patients were divided into three groups： Hp positive chronic gastritis group（group 1 ）, Hp negative chronic gastritis group（group 2） and Hp positive without gastric lesion group（group 3）. IDA indexes and related IDA incidence were compared among the three groups. The Hp positive children with IDA were divided into two groups,and Hb and SF were compared between the two groups. Results There was an obvious difference （P〈0.01） in the IDA indexes between group 2 and group 1, and between group 2 and group 3, respectively. The incidence of IDA in group 2 was obviously lower（P〈0.05） than that either in group 1 or in group 2. After treatment, Hb and SF of treatment group were increased,but those of control group showed no change. Conclusion There is an obvious correlation between Hp infection and IDA in children.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2009年第32期61-62,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
幽门螺旋杆菌
儿童
缺铁性贫血
Helicobacter pylori
Chirdren
Iron deficiency anemia
