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电-Fenton和电类-Fenton法去除染料的研究 被引量:5

Removal of Dyes by Electro-Fenton and Electro-Fenton Like Methods
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摘要 分析电-Fenton法和电类-Fenton法对活性染料普施安红和分散染料分散蓝的去除情况.在对普施安红的脱色和矿化上,电类-Fenton法显示出更优于电-Fenton法的性能,电解1h(电类-Fenton)或2h(电-Fenton),0.1mmol/L的普施安红溶液脱色率>85%,电解5h,矿化率约为20%(电-Fenton)或50%(电类-Fenton).分散蓝无法通过电化学氧化进行有效的脱色和矿化,只能在pH值>3.5和[Fe^(3+)]>0.5mmol/L的条件下由混凝去除.本试验确定电类-Fenton法的电流密度上限值为5.3 A/m^2,pH值应取2.5~3.5,投加的[Fe^(3+)]以0.25mmol/L左右为佳. Removal of reactive dye Red MX-5B and disperse dye 2BLN by electro-Fenton and electro-Fenton like methods was analyzed. The results showed that electro-Fenton like method was more powerful than electro-Fenton method in the decolourization and mineralization of Red MX-SB. The decolourization ratio of 0. 1 mmol/L Red MX-5B was above 85 % after 1 h (electro-Fenton like) or 2 h (electro-Fenton) electrolysis; and the mineralization ratio was about 20% (electro-Fenton) or 50% (electro-Fenton like) with 5 h electrolysis. However, 2BLN couldn't be decolourized or mineralized by electrochemical oxidation, and could only be removed by coagulation with pH〉3.5 and [Fe^3+]〉0. 5 mmol/L. The optimal operation parameters confirmed by the experiment of electro-Fenton like were as fallows: the upper limit value of current density was 5.3 A/m^2, pH 2.5-3.5, and [Fe^3+]=0.25 mmol/L.
出处 《南开大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第5期15-20,共6页 Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Nankaiensis
基金 国家自然科学基金(50478049) 广东省自然科学基金(04011215)
关键词 电-FENTON 电类-Fenton 染料 electro-Fenton electro-Fenton like dye
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