摘要
目的:探讨脂肪肝在广西少数民族地区的流行状况。方法:对广西少数民族地区进行健康体检的24076名人员中脂肪肝患者的性别、年龄、体重指数、血压、血脂、血糖、肝功能等检测结果与非脂肪肝组进行对比分析。结果:检出脂肪肝3816例,检出率为15.85%。其中男性检出率17.57%,女性检出率11.33%,男性明显高于女性,随着年龄的增长而脂肪肝的患病率增加,脂肪肝组中合并肥胖、血脂异常、高血压、糖尿病的患病率显著高于非脂肪肝组。结论:肥胖、血脂异常、高血压、糖尿病是脂肪肝发病的危险因素,脂肪肝可表现为转氨酶轻-中度升高;减轻体重、控制高血脂和维持正常的血糖及血压水平是防治脂肪肝的重要措施。
Objective：To research the epidemic situation of fatty liver in ethnic minorities＇ regions in Guangxi.Methods：Total 24076 persons who were in ethnic minorities＇ regions in Guangxi received physical examination and laboratory test.A contrastive analysis of body mass index（BMI）,blood pressure（BP）,blood lipids,blood glucose and liver function was carried out between fatty liver group and non-fatty liver group.Results：The total number of fatty liver was 3816 cases,with the ratio was 15.85% among them.The ratio of males was 17.57%,and the ratio of females was 11.33%,showing the prevalence of fatty liver in males was significantly higher than that in females.The prevalence of fatty liver increased with age.The morbidities of obesity,hyperlipidemia,hypertention,and diabetes mellitus in the fatty liver group were significant higher than in non-fatty liver group.Conclusion：Obesity,hyperlipidemia,hypertention,and diabetes mellitus may be independent risk factors of fatty liver.The mildly to moderately abnormal hepatic functions could be found in patients with fatty liver.Losing the body weight,controling the hyperlipidemia and maintaining normal glucose and blood pressure are important measures to prevent the fatty liver.
出处
《重庆医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第8期1084-1087,共4页
Journal of Chongqing Medical University
关键词
脂肪肝
高脂血症
流行病学
Fatty liver
Hyperlipidemia
Epidemiology
