摘要
目的了解糖尿病患者胰岛素笔注射针头使用情况并进行分析,找出患者操作的误区,防止笔用针头重复使用对病人造成伤害.方法采用自行设计的胰岛素笔注射相关信息调查评价表对206例接受胰岛素笔注射的门诊病人进行评估,其中腹部注射区域皮肤状况由糖尿病专科护士进行评估,并对结果进行相关因素分析。结果胰岛素针头重复使用情况普遍,重复使用一次性胰岛素笔用针头主要与经济、年龄、文化程度、观念、风险教育有关,49.51%的患者腹部注射区域存在异常。结论糖尿病患者重复使用胰岛素注射针头现象严重,糖尿病教育需进一步加强,护理人员在指导胰岛素注射时,应针对病人的特点、学历、经济状况等因素进行教育干预,提高病人对重复使用危害性的认识,减少注射造成的损害。
Objective To investigate and analysis the using of Pen-liked insulin syringe needle in Diabetes Mellitus patients and find out the patients operation mistakes,to prevent the harm caused by disposal needle re-use.Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the using of Pen-liked insulin syringe of 206 outpatients with Diabetes Mellitus, and skin condition of abdomina injection region were evaluated by diabetes special nurse,and then analyse the consequence.Results Using disposable needle repeatedly were common and correlates with economy, age, educational level, idea and risk education,and the skin condition of the abdomina injection region of 49.51% patients were abnormal.Conclusion Using disposable needle repeatedly were common and the diabetes education needs to further strengthen.When health stuff are directing the patients to inject insulin, they should give different instructions according to the individual personality,education level,economic state,etc.It is necessary to reinforce the hazard consciousness of using disposable needle repeatedly and to reduce the damage of it.
出处
《中外医疗》
2009年第29期179-180,共2页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
糖尿病
一次性胰岛素笔用针头
安全
更换
Diabetes
Mellitus disposable needle used in pen-liked insulin syringe
Safety
Change
