摘要
聚苯胺是种典型的导电高分子材料。由于具有结构多样化,电导率较高,掺杂机制独特,物理性能优异,环境稳定性好,且原料廉价易得,合成方法简便等一系列优点,而成为当今最具应用前景的导电高分子材料之一,由于结构的特殊性,使其可以在生活的各个领域发挥功用。该文综述聚苯胺的结构,导电机理及主要合成手段,介绍了聚苯胺的功能及应用前景。
Polyaniline is a classic conducting polymer . It has emerged as one of the most promising conducting polymer materials for commercial application because of its diversified structure, relatively high conductivity, special doping mechanism, superior physical properties, good enviromnental stability, low cost and simple polymerization process. It could be used in lots of fields in our lives because of its special structure. The strcture, conducting mechanism, and main synthesize methods have been summarized in this paper. The function and the application prospects have also been introduced.
出处
《建材世界》
2009年第5期8-11,共4页
The World of Building Materials
关键词
导电高分子
聚苯胺
掺杂
conducting polymer
polyaniline
dopant
