摘要
根据1992年以来的调查研究，以沅江市湖洲为例，将洞庭湖区湖洲生态建设的模式归结为4种：以芦为主的芦、林、（鱼）模式，以林为主的林、草、禽、鱼模式，以草为主的草、禽、畜、牧模式和湖草资源开发利用的其它模式。同时，分析了湖洲生态建设中尚存在的问题，最后在分析4种模式效益的基础上提出了湖洲生态建设的发展方向，同时建议建立湖洲开发利用领导小组。
Based on the investigation along the lake beach of Dongting Lake since 1992, the resources and its utilization of lake beaches in the lake region are analyzed. Taking three reed farms in Yuanjiang City, Hunnan Province as an example, the authors have identified that in the history of lake beach utilization there exists four different modes of ecological construction of lake beach in the lake region, i. e., the 'reed-forestry-fishery' mode, the 'forestry-forage-poultry-fishery)' mode, the 'forage-poultry-livestock' mode and the 'development and utilization of grass resources' mode. In the mean time, the authors have noticed problems in the process of ecological construction of the lake beach. Trends of ecological construction of the lake beach are further suggested after analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the four modes. As a result, he authors point out that with the utilization of lake beach resources, much attention must be paid to the ecological construction. Finally, the authors suggest that an authority on the basin scale concerning the development and utilization of the lake beach resources should be favorably set up.
出处
《湖泊科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1998年第4期77-82,共6页
Journal of Lake Sciences
基金
湖南省教委科研项目!98B095
湖南省高校青年骨干教师基金
关键词
洞庭湖
湖洲资源
生态建设
生态模式
Dongting Lake, lake beach resources, ecological construction, ecological mode
