摘要
医源性疾病可以说是人类从事医疗活动的伴生物，而且可能发生于预防、诊断、治疗和康复的每一个环节。它在不同的历史时期可能因社会或医学内部存在的某种倾向而呈现出某些特点。在当代，主要因为分科过细导致，医生知识局限；现代化设备削弱了医师的基本功；治疗“过度”引起不良的结果；开展新技术时的轻率浮躁情绪；以及对精神心理因素的忽视等。因而有必要象流行病学研究那样对医源性疾病进行监测。
Medical practice of human beings may be accompanied by iatrogenic disease. The disease may be able to occur at any step of medical service process,e.g.prevention,diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation. In different period of history, iatrogenic disease presents some characteristics related to that particular period, for certain trends exist inside social and medical sciences at that time. In present period, the disease displays the following features: a very limited range of knowledge that practioner have owing to too specialized division of medicine, too much reliance on modern instrument which would weeken the physicians basic skills, bad outcome resulting from error in treatment, reckless and impetuous attitude toward new techniques, and negligence of psychological factors,and so forth. Therefore, it is neccesary to monitor and study iatrogenic disease and circulate timely the results in the way that epidemiological research does.
出处
《临床误诊误治》
1998年第5期257-259,共3页
Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
关键词
医源性疾病
诊断
误诊
Iatrogenic disease Thinking Judgment Diagnosis Misdiagnosis Knowledge,Attitude,Practice
