摘要
目的：本文是龙岩地区消灭丝虫病的防治策略及流行病学监测工作的总结。方法：对全区各年度丝虫病防治监测资料及防治效果进行了统计分析。1976年后继续开展残存和输入性传染源监测，并系统开展病原学、蚊媒和血清学横向和纵向监测。结果：病原学横向监测流行乡镇覆盖率达72.65％，人群覆盖率达5.46％。1989年监测点发现2例本地籍微丝蚴血症者已自然转阴，连续6年未发现新病例，蚊媒监测亦无阳性故。血清学监测人群抗体阳性率仅1.25％，GMT为1：22.5。结论：龙岩地区1975年已成为全省第一个实现基本消灭丝虫病的地区，现在已达到消灭丝虫病的标准。
OBJECTIVE To summarize the control strategy and its epidemiology of filariasis in Longyan, Fujian. METHODS The every year's data for the surveillance and effect of filariasis control are analyzed, especially from 1976 to 1988. Since 1976, the remnants and import source of infection had been surveyed. The aetiology, vector, serum, horizontal & vertical surveillance are carried out from 1989 to 1996. RESULTS The coverage rate of surveyed epidemic areas and the population were 72. 65% and 5. 46% respectively. Two cases with microfilaria has been changed into negative naturally in 1989. New case has not been found for recent 6 years. The positive rate of serum antibody was 1. 25% only and the GMT was 1: 22. 59. CONCLUSION The results showed that Filariasis in Longyan had been basically eliminated in Fujian firstly in 1975 and now the disease have been eliminated in Longyan, Fujian.
出处
《海峡预防医学杂志》
CAS
1998年第3期9-11,共3页
Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
丝虫病
防治策略
流行病学监测
elimination of filariasis, control tactics, epidemiological surveillance
