摘要
福建省各县基本消灭丝虫病后，陆续开展了监测工作。至１９８８年，全省达到基本消灭丝虫病的标准时，已监测９０１１９１人，查出微丝呦血症者２３９１人。１９８８年以后全省累计监测１８７０８２６人，查出微丝呦血症者１２０３人，明显少于１９８８年以前监测中在出的人数；剖验蚊媒５３０１９８只，仅发现阳性蚊１９只，并已连续３年未发现阳性蚊；纵向监测点的２９例微丝呦血症阳性者，１９９５年也全部自然转阴；人群血清抗丝虫抗体水平随着达到基本消灭丝虫病的时间而逐渐降低；全省共查出丝虫病体征者４１４０人，其中大部分年龄在３０岁以上，病程在２０年以上。这些监测结果表明我省丝虫病的防治效果是巩固的，目前，我省已有部分县市达到了卫生部颁布的消灭丝虫病的标准，原马来丝虫病流行区和混合区可先完成消灭马来丝虫病的工作。
After eliminating filariasis basically in every epidemic counties and starting surveillance in Fujian, 901191 persons were examined and 2391 cases with microfilaremia were found at the end of 1987, 1870826 persons and 1203 cases in 1988-1995. 530198 mosquitoes were dissected and 19 of them were positive. And positive mosquito has not been found successively for 3 years. 29 cases of microfilaremia in vertical surveillance areas turned negative in 1995. The antibody levels of filariasis in mass also reduced. In 4140 cases of clinical manifestation, most of them were over 30 years old and had 20 years histories. These results confirmed that the effect on filariasis control was stable and filariasis have not been prevalent. Now some counties have reached the criterion of elimination filariasis. And elimination of filariasis may be carried firstly in the former epidemic areas of malayan filariasis.
出处
《海峡预防医学杂志》
CAS
1996年第4期1-3,共3页
Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
丝虫病
监测
流行病学
消灭丝虫病
surveillance of filariasis, epidemiological analysis, elimination of filariasis
