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腹腔镜技术在急腹症和腹部外伤中的应用 被引量:14

The application of laparoscopy in acute abdomen and traumatic abdominal emergencies
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摘要 目的:探讨腹腔镜用于普通外科急腹症和腹部外伤的价值。方法:回顾分析2005年4月至2008年8月作者用腹腔镜诊治急腹症48例患者的临床资料。结果:48例患者中,胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔13例,急性阑尾炎9例,急性胆囊炎17例,腹部闭合性损伤4例,腹部开放性损伤1例,急性盆腔炎2例,肠梗阻2例。48例患者均在腹腔镜下确诊,43例在腹腔镜下完成手术,5例中转开腹。患者均获痊愈,无术后并发症及围手术期死亡。结论:腹腔镜技术集诊断与治疗于一体,是治疗急腹症和腹部外伤的有效方法。 Objective: To evaluate the application of laparoscopy in acute abdomen and traumatic abdominal emergencies. Methods : A retrospective analysis was done with 48 cases of acute abdomen and traumatic abdominal emergencies in the first affiliated hospital of Yangzhou university from Apr. 2005 to Aug. 2008. Results : Among the 48 cases, there were 13 cases of perforated peptic ulcer,9 cases of acute appendicitis, 17 cases of acute eholecystitis,4 cases of closed abdominal injury, 1 case of open abdominal injury ,2 cases of acute pelvic inflammation and 2 cases of intestinal obstruction. All the patients got the final diagnosis during laparoscopy. 43 cases were treated with laparoseopic procedure, while 5 cases were converted to open operation. There were no postoperative complications or death, and all the patients recovered well. Conclusions:The application of laparoseopy in acute abdomen and traumatic abdominal emergencies is not only a diagnostic approach, but also an effective surgical treatment.
出处 《腹腔镜外科杂志》 2009年第9期684-686,共3页 Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery
关键词 急腹症 腹部损伤 腹腔镜术 Abdomen, acute Abdominal injuries Laparoscopy
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