摘要
目的全面、准确了解揭阳市榕城区居民碘盐食用情况,评估揭阳市榕城区居民户碘盐监测结果,及时发现碘盐管理中出现的问题,为进一步推动持续消除碘缺乏病工作提供科学依据。方法根据《全国碘缺乏病监测方案》(试行),每年在揭阳市榕城区按东、南、西、北、中5个方位抽取9个乡(街道)36个村(居委会)得288份或以上居民盐样,按照国标GB/T13025.7—1999中的规定,采用直接滴定法定量测定。结果2004年—2008年共监测居民食用盐1812份,其中合格碘盐1 642份,不合格碘盐33份,非碘盐137份,碘盐覆盖率、碘盐合格率及合格碘盐食用率分别为92.44%、98.03%及90.62%。结论揭阳市榕城区居民户碘盐食用情况总体较好,达到消除碘缺乏病目标要求,但非碘盐冲击问题在局部地区依然存在,仍需加强监督监测,强化健康教育,以确保各项措施得到长期落实。
Objectives Comprehensive and accurate understanding of Rongcheng District Jieyang City residents iodized salt consumption, the assessment Rongcheng District Jieyang City to monitor the results of household iodized salt, iodized salt to detect problems in management, in order to further promote the sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency disorders to provide a scientific basis. Methods According to the “National Monitoring Program of Iodine Deficiency Disorders”(for trial implementation), each year at Rongcheng District Jieyang City in accordance with east, south, west, north, and center the five position in the nine samples taken from the township (street) 36 villages(neighborhood committees)have 288 residents or more salt - like, in accordance with the GB/ T13025.7-1999 provides direct quantitative determination of titration. Results In 2004 -2008 a total of 1812 to monitor the residents of salt, of which 1642 were qualified iodized salt, iodized salt 33 failed, 137 non -iodized salt, iodized salt coverage, the passing rate of iodized salt and iodized salt consumption rates were qualified for the 92.44 % , 98.03 % and 90.62 %. Conclusions Rongcheng District Jieyang City residents overall household consumption of iodized salt is better, aim to achieve the elimination of iodine deficiency disorders, but questions the impact of non - iodized salt in some areas still need to be strengthened supervision and monitoring, strengthening of health education to ensure that the various measures long - term implementation.
出处
《河南预防医学杂志》
2009年第4期255-256,272,共3页
Henan Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
碘盐监测
情况分析
碘缺乏病
Monitoring of iodized salt
Analysis
Iodine Deficiency Disorders