摘要
目的：通过对长沙市城区自然人群中的中风患者生命质量及影响因素的调查和统计分析，为中风患者生命质量的改善提供参考依据。方法：采用Ｓｐｉｔｚｅｒ评分表回顾性地调查了中风患者的生命质量及影响因素，利用主成分改进的ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归模型分析调查资料。结果：年龄、婚姻状况、中风类型、意识障碍、肢体瘫痪、语言障碍、发病年龄、ＡＤＬ水平为影响中风患者生命质量的主要因素。结论：除病理因素外，婚姻状况、心理负担等社会因素对中风患者生命质量亦有较大影响。
Objective:To provide reference source for prevention of stroke and improvement of quality of life(QOL)by investigating stroke patients of Changsha City in the nature population and analyzing the observed data.Methods:Measures of Spitzer Table and related impact factors were retrospectively collected and analyzed by logistic regression model with principal component mended.Result:Age,marriage status,type of stroke, disorder of consciousness,limb palsy,disorder of language,age of onset,ADL level are main impact factors on QOL of the chronic stroke patients.Conclusion:Social factors such as marriage status,psychological problems have a great effect on QOL except pathological factors.It shows the importance of social support for the stroke patients.
出处
《中国卫生统计》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第3期15-17,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
基金
卫生部青年基金
关键词
脑中风
生命质量
影响因素
Cerebral stroke Quality of life Impact factors
