摘要
随着流动人口中HIV感染者人数的增加,流动人口已成为中国艾滋病防制的重点人群。本研究采取两阶段分层抽样,在流入地和流出地共抽取4009名7类不同行业的流动人口进行问卷调查,并对其中的151人进行深入访谈,对相关部门的147名工作人员进行访谈。本文分析了流动人口的艾滋病知识知晓率、接受宣传教育和干预服务、发生高危行为和性病相关症状情况,明确了流动人口与相关部门接触的情况,总结了流动人口艾滋病防治工作的现状和存在的问题,在此基础上提出了加强流动人口艾滋病预防控制的政策建议。
With the increasing number of HIV positive people among the floating population, AIDS prevention and control among them has become one of the most important issues in China. The two-stage stratification sampling method was employed to enroll 4 009 individuals from 7 vocations in immigrating and emigrating regions. A questionnaire survey was conducted among all participants. In addition, 151 floating people and 147 officials from multi-sectors were in-depth intervied. Awareness rate of HIV-related knowledge of the participants, status on receiving AIDS prevention and control service, status on high risk behavior and STD-related symptoms, and cooperation with multisectors were analyzed. Finally the status and problems on AIDS prevention and control among floating population were summarized and the policy recommendations were made based on the study findings.
出处
《中国卫生政策研究》
2009年第2期48-52,共5页
Chinese Journal of Health Policy
基金
中英艾滋病策略支持项目(CHARTS)(编号:07-2.5.1)
关键词
流动人口
艾滋病预防控制
现状
问题
政策建议
Floating population, AIDS prevention and control, Status, Issues, Policy recommendation
