摘要
本文基于对北京市老年人休闲生活的抽样调查数据,描绘了老年人日常休闲活动的日程安排;概述了老年人在体育、文娱兴趣、学习、公益及旅行游玩5大类休闲活动的参与情况;采用聚类分析的方法将老年人口及其休闲行为分成3个类别,并进行了类间比较;探讨了伴侣、子女及友人等在休闲和日常生活中的陪伴对老年人社会支持的提升以及对休闲生活品质的促进作用。
This study contains the data collected in the sampling survey which explored leisure activities among the elders in Beijing. The study investigates the elders＇ daily leisure activity schedule in terms of time allocation and finds out their participation of 5 key leisure activity including sports, entertainment, study, social activities and travel in terms of activity content. By using cluster analysis, the elders are divided into three distinct segments based on the understanding of their education level, household income and participation of leisure activities, and then a comparison is conducted among segments. From the point of leisure activity companions, the study discusses how mates, children and friends＇ companions in elders＇ leisure/daily life promotes the social support of the elders and improves the quality of their leisure life.
出处
《北京社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期23-28,共6页
Social Sciences of Beijing
关键词
老年人
休闲行为
时间分配
社会支持
the elderly
leisure behavior
daily time allocation
social support
