摘要
美国著名的科学史家I.伯纳德.科恩在《科学中的革命》中,以一种新的、严格的史学观点考察了科学革命这一课题。他通过对科学革命概念演变历史的考察和对科学革命概念与政治革命概念之间的相互影响的剖析,将历史研究与分析研究融为一体,为我们展示了一种全新的科学革命观念。这种观念与库恩的科学革命观念既有交叉,又有所不同。因此,立足于科学革命的概念变化、科学革命概念与政治革命概念之间的关系、科恩与库恩在科学革命观方面的关系三个向度,我们可以全面立体地解读科恩的科学革命观念。
I. Bernard Cohen , a famous American historian of science ,investigated the topic of scientific revolution by a kind of new and strict historical viewpoints in Revolution in Science. He, through investigating the history of the concept evolvement of scientific revolution and analyzing the interaction between the concept of scientific revolution and the concept of political revolution, integrated history research into the analy- sis research, and displayed a kind of all new scientific revolution idea for us. The idea of this kind and the one of Kuhn is current to cross, and then have dissimilarity. Therefore basing on three dimensions, which are the conceptual change of scientific revolution ,the relationship between the concept of scientific revolution and the concept of political revolution and the relation of the view of Cohen and Kuhn in the scientific revolu- tion, will contribute to interpret the idea of Cohen on scientific revolution stereoscopically completely.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第8期18-22,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
科学革命
政治革命
科恩
库恩
scientific revolution
political revolution
Cohen Kuhn