摘要
目的了解忻州市麻疹近年的流行情况,方法利用描述流行病学分析方法,对2004~2007年忻州市法定传染病报告系统麻疹疫情资料进行分析结果忻州市2004~2007年麻疹发病率在5/10万左右;高发地区比较集中;4~5月份为高发季节;75%左右的病例集中在1~15岁年龄组。结论应进一步提高和保持高水平的麻疹疫苗常规免疫接种率,并加强监测和传染源的管理。
Objective To know the epidemiological characteristics of measles in Xinzhou city during 2004-2007. Methods By descriptive analysis methods, the measles data from NNDRS of Xinzhou city were analyzed. Results The measles incidence is around 5 case per 100 000 from 2004 to 2007.Some regions are stable on high incidence of measles. The seasonal distribution with most cases occurred in 4 - 5 months and age distribution of cases mainly occurred arranges from 1 to 15. Conclusion It is recommended that strengthen improve and maintain high level of MV routine immunizatian coverage rate, so as to prevent measles prevalence or resurgence. At the same time, measles surveillance should be strengthened.
出处
《中国公共卫生管理》
2009年第4期399-400,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
关键词
麻疹
流行病学
Measles
Epidemiology.