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连续输注异丙酚和咪达唑仑对老年患者免疫功能的影响 被引量:10

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摘要 目的:比较咪达唑仑和异丙酚对老年患者免疫功能的影响。方法:40例年龄65~73岁、需要大于2d连续镇静治疗的外科ICU患者随机分成2组,每组20例,持续给予异丙酚、咪达唑仑静注,比较48h后血浆细胞因子的含量。结果:异丙酚组与输注前比较IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α有显著性增加,咪达唑仑组所有的细胞因子均显著性减少;2组IL-8比输注药物前明显减少,咪达唑仑组更为显著;异丙酚组与输注前比较IL-2非常显著性降低(P<0.01),而咪达唑仑组没有明显的变化;异丙酚组INFγ-比输注前有显著性增加(P<0.05),而咪达唑仑组没有明显的变化。结论:咪达唑仑和异丙酚均能促进持续镇静的老年患者产生致炎性和抗炎性细胞因子,且咪达唑仑较异丙酚有明显的抑制炎症作用,对老年患者更为有利。
作者 林洪启
出处 《中国医院药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第14期1239-1240,共2页 Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
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