摘要
"高度集中-军事工业导向制"是苏联科技政策的主要模式,通过对影响科技政策制定和实施的经济、社会、思想背景和政策决定等因素的分析,对该模式从萌芽阶段到改革阶段演变过程的梳理,重点考察经济、社会和科技体制与科学技术发展之间的互动关系,找出科技与经济、社会和谐发展的关系所在,总结其中的经验和教训,为处于转型期中国科技政策的完善提供借鉴。
The ＂highly concentration-military industry orientation system＂ is the main model of the science and technology policy in Soviet Union. By an analysis on the reasons of making policy, related background of economics, society, thought and policy determination, and by a conclusion of the different courses from beginning to change of this model, this paper mainly studies the relationship between the economical, social, scientific, technological systems and the progresses of science, technology. It studies the relationship between science, technology and the progresses of economics, society, summarizes their experiences and faults, and makes some references to the science and technology policy in changing China.
出处
《燕山大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2009年第2期17-22,共6页
Journal of Yanshan University:Philosophy and Social Science
关键词
苏联
科技政策
模式
Soviet Union
the science and technology policy
model
