摘要
目的:三维重建女性盆腔内器官和盆壁的复杂几何结构,为临床对女性盆腔内器官疾病的诊断和治疗提供解剖学依据.方法:选取一系列层厚为0.8 mm磁共振成像(MRI)的图像,运用三维图像重建软件MIMICS进行图像重建,建立其三维几何结构.结果:获得了闭孔内肌、肛提肌、膀胱、尿道、阴道、直肠等的独立三维几何结构,从解剖结构上完全还原其相对位置.结论:所获得的三维模型真实地反映了其解剖构型和几何外形,为临床诊断和治疗女性盆腔内器官的病变提供了解剖学依据,对教学亦有一定实用意义.
AIM： To establish the three-dimensional reconstruction of complex geometry of organs within the female pelvic. METHODS ： A range of female pelvic MRI images with thickness of 0.8 mm were selected and the three-dimensional image reconstructive software MIMICS was used to reconstruct the three-dimensional geometric structure. RESULTS： An independent three-dimensional geometric structure was obtained respectively for the obturator internus, levator ani, bladder, urethra, vagina and rectum, which exactly manifested the relative position of their anatomical structure. CONCLUSION： The three-dimensional model of female pelvic organs demonstrates their anatomical structures and geometric shapes, which provides evidence for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of dysfunction of the female pelvic organs.
出处
《第四军医大学学报》
北大核心
2009年第12期1116-1118,共3页
Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
基金
湖南省教育厅资助课题(08C150)
关键词
图像处理
计算机辅助
磁共振成像
闭孔内肌
肛提肌
骨盆
image processing, computer-assisted
magnetic resonance imaging
obturator internus
levator ani
pelvis
