摘要
尽管国际竞争力早已成为经济与管理研究的一个重要领域,但目前学术界还没有就产业国际竞争力的评价体系和量化指标形成统一意见。本文基于产业竞争力的层次观点,初步构造了产业国际竞争力的评价体系,采用生产率、市场份额和利润率三个不同层次的指标,依据中国制造业30个种类2007年的数据进行了实证分析,并将其与美国制造业相应种类进行对比研究,以求揭示产业竞争力各层次评价指标之间的相互关系,以及这一指标体系评价结果的政策含义。
Although international competitiveness has already become an important field of economics and management research, the agreement has not yet been reached for the measurement system and quantitative indicators. This paper constructs the measurement system for Chiua's manufaeturings on basis of the hierarchical view for industrial international competitiveness, uses indicators from three levels productivity, market share and profitability to measure the 30 manufaeturings of China in 2007, and makes a comparison to the U.S., to verify the validity of this measurement system, to reveal the correlation of indicators in different levels, and to get policy implications from the empirical study.
出处
《中国工业经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期57-66,共10页
China Industrial Economics
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目"跨国公司的投资动机差异:国际生产中的比较优势原理"(批准号08JA630057)
关键词
制造业
国际竞争力
中美比较
层次观点
实证分析
manufacturings
international competitiveness
China -U.S. comparison
hierarchical view
empirical study