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两系杂交水稻的开发与利用研究——Ⅰ.两系亚种间制种的花期花时及异交率的初步观察 被引量:4

THE DEVELOPMENT AND UTILIZATION OF TWO-LINE SYSTEM HYBRID RICE Ⅰ.The preliminary observation of flower time,flower phase and crossfertile percentage in seed production of intersubspecific two-line system hybrid rice
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摘要 本文初步观察了两用核不育系 W6154S 和5460S 与广亲和品种02428和轮回422的花时、花期、开花动态及不育系的柱头外露率、异交率和闭颖、包颈情况,并认为两系亚种间制种创高产是完全可以的. Two-usful genic male sterile lines (TUGMS) have been successivelydeveloped,which consist of photoperid—sensitive genic male sterile lines(PGMS),thermo-sensitve genic male sterile lines (TGMS),photoperiod-thermo-sensitive genic male sterile lines (PTGMS),and thermo-photoperiod-sensitive genic sterile lines (TPGMS).We observed the flower time,flower phase,dynimics of flowering andcross-fertile percentage of TUGMS W6154S、5460S,also WCV 02428 andLunhui 422.We consider it possible to obtain high yield in seed productionof intersubspecific two-line system hybrid rice.
出处 《江西农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1990年第2期32-35,共4页 Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis
关键词 水稻 两系杂交 亚种 制种 开花习性 Two-usful genic male sterile lines(TUGMS),Wide compatibility gene,Intersubspecific two-line system hybrid rice,Flower habit
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