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微量泵泵入罗哌卡因和舒芬太尼用于无痛分娩的临床观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:观察微量泵泵入罗哌卡因和舒芬太尼用于无痛分娩的效果及对产程、母婴安全的影响。方法:ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级,单胎足月妊娠,适合阴道分娩产妇120例,随机分为治疗组(A组)60例和对照组(B组)60例,A组在宫口开至2~3cm时,经硬膜外注入0.12%罗哌卡因12mg+0.4μg/mL舒芬太尼10mL,控制平面〈T10,产妇诉疼痛时,用微量泵泵入混合药液,泵速6mL/h,至宫口开至8~9cm时停药。B组未行无痛分娩。比较2组产妇血压、心率、新生儿Apgar评分、VAS评分、产程、宫缩情况、剖宫产率、催产素使用情况,并观察A组的不良反应。结果:A组镇痛30,60min时血压、心率与B组比较,差异有统计学意义(P%0.05),新生儿Apgar评分比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);A组镇痛后VAS评分降低,与B组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。A组第一产程时间、剖宫产率低于B组(P〈0.05),宫缩持续、间隔时间,催产素使用情况,2组比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论:微量泵硬膜外泵入罗哌卡因和舒芬太尼用于无痛分娩效果确切,母婴安全,操作简便,值得临床推广应用。
作者 谢峥嵘
出处 《中华实用诊断与治疗杂志》 2009年第5期491-492,共2页 Journal of Chinese Practical Diagnosis and Therapy
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共引文献163

同被引文献29

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