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紫茉莉光合特性和矿质吸收对镉胁迫的响应 被引量:2

Effects of Cadmium Stress on the Photosynthetic Characteristics and Uptake of Mineral Elements in Mirabilis jalapa
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摘要 采用土培试验研究了不同水平镉处理下紫茉莉生长、光合作用和矿质元素吸收的相关指标。结果表明:较高浓度((25 mg/kg)镉胁迫下紫茉莉的生长受到明显抑制,紫茉莉对镉具有较高的富集能力,对镉毒性具有很强的抗性;镉胁迫下紫茉莉叶片净光合速率和气孔导度均明显减小,但胞间CO2浓度和最大光化学效率的变化不明显,矿质元素Fe、K和Mg含量均明显降低。 Mirabilis jalapa seedlings were subjected to differem cadmium (Cd) levels in soils for twenty days. The parameters of growth, photosynthesis and mineral elements contents were investigated. Mirabilis jalapa plants exhibited a higher Cd-enrichment capacity and stronger Cd-tolerance, however the growth were restrained by excess Cd (〉25 mg/ kg). Net photosynthetic rate (P,,) and stomatal conductance (C,) in the leaves of Mirabilisjalapa seedlings treated with 25-200 mg Cd/kg were similarly reduced. None of the investigated Cd levels decreased internal CO2 concentration (Ci). The effect of Cd on the photochemistry efficiency (Fv/Fm) of photosystem Ⅱ was negligible but 200 mg/kg Cd treatment. Moreover, decreased in contents of mineral elements including Fe, K and Mg were observed in the leaves of Cd-treated plants.
出处 《北方园艺》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第5期175-178,共4页 Northern Horticulture
基金 浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Y504256) 浙江省新苗人才计划资助项目(2007R40G2170047)
关键词 紫茉莉 生长 光合特性 矿质元素 镉胁迫 Mirabilis jalapa Growth Photosynthetic characteristics Mineral element Cadmium stress
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