摘要
本文借助联立方程和分布滞后模型,分析了教育差距、劳动生产率、物质资本生产率、人力资本积累和经济增长的相互影响。结果表明:教育差距对劳动生产率产生负向影响;教育差距在前两年对物质资本生产率和人力资本积累具有正向影响,长期影响一直为负;教育差距除在第二年对经济增长产生正向影响外,其余年份一直为负向影响,从累积效应看,教育差距对经济增长的影响始终为负。
This paper analyzes the mutual influence of the education gap, labor productivity, material capital productivity, human capital accumulation and the economy growth in China with the help of the simultaneous equations and the distribution - lag model. The result indicates： Education gap has the negative effect on the labor productivity. Education gap has the positive effect on material capital and human capital accumulation in the previous two years, while, the long - term influence is negative. The influence of education gap on economy growth is negative except that in the second year, viewing from the cumulative effect, it is always negative.
出处
《教育与经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第1期23-28,共6页
Education & Economy
基金
江苏省教育科学研究"十一五"重大课题(项目号T/2006/05)
关键词
教育差距
物质资本
人力资本
经济增长
education gap
material capital
human capital
economy growth
