摘要
目的探讨人体血清中不同过敏原特异性IgE和特异性IgG与慢性荨麻疹的关系。方法选择确诊为慢性荨麻疹的患者95例,采用酶联免疫法分别检测血清中特异性IgE和特异性IgG。结果结果表明,慢性荨麻疹患者血清过敏原总的阳性率达98.95%。其中特异性IgE阳性率为92.63%,以螨类和屋尘为主;特异性IgG阳性率为78.95%,以牛奶、鸡蛋、虾、蟹为主。结论通过检测分析患者血清中的过敏原特异性IgE与特异性IgG,能从不同的方面了解患者的变应原种类及患者的过敏状态,指导医生诊断与治疗慢性荨麻疹。
Objective To identify the role of allergen specific IgE and specific IgG in patients with chronic urticaria. Methods 95 cases with chronic urticaria were chosen to test specific: IgE and specific IgG by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay. Results The overall positive rate of two kinds of tests reached 98.95% in 95 samples. Of 92.63% positive with allergen specific IgE, the mite and the house dust were showed the common aller: gens in the patients. In 78.95% positive cases with allergen specific IgG, the milk, egg, shrimp and crab were the common allergens. Conclusion The results indicated that detecting the serum allergen specific IgE and specific IgG are helpful for physician to understand the kind of allergens and the status of hypersensitivity, and it is of important value for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic urticaria.
出处
《实验与检验医学》
CAS
2009年第2期121-122,共2页
Experimental and Laboratory Medicine