摘要
张承志作为一位特立独行的作家,其散文创作具有鲜明的后殖民主义性质。后殖民主义是一种具有强烈的政治性和文化批判色彩的学术思潮,其理论具有强烈的颠覆性。在当今后殖民主义视野下审视张承志的散文具有独特的意义。一方面,他的散文执着地书写人民,展现民间的真善美,解构西方眼中的"他者"形象;另一方面,对抗新殖民主义,批判中国的智识阶层,追求自由、和平与民主。同时,他积极倡导构建文明自身的主体性,探索文明内部的发言方式。这在全球后殖民语境下,是可贵的。只是,在张承志努力追求的路上,有种不被理解的悲哀,因而他是孤独的。
Zhang Cheng zhi is a maverick writer. His proses have the features of Post- colonialism. Post- colonialism is a subversive academic thought with a strong color of political and cultural criticism. It is of special meaning to interpret the proses of Zhang Cheng_zhi from a Post- colonialism perspective, on one hand, by depicting people at the bottom of the society, his works show the truth, goodness and beauty of the common people and deconstruct the "the other" image by westerners. On the other hand, he expresses the attitude against New-colonialism. His works also criticized China's intellectuals and are in pursuit of freedom, peace and democracy. He actively advocates constructing the subjectivity of the civilization itself, exploring ways of expression inherited in a civilization. These are valuable characteristics in a global post-colonialism period. However, there exists a tragic sense for his not being recognized of his efforts. Hence, he is doomed to be lonely.
出处
《湖南科技学院学报》
2009年第5期40-43,共4页
Journal of Hunan University of Science and Engineering
关键词
后殖民主义
他者
新殖民主义
智识阶层
孤独
the Post-colonialism
the other
the New-colonialism
the Intellectual class
lonely