摘要
转型时期,以地方保护和市场分割为主要表现形式的地区行政垄断扭曲了投入—产出关系,降低了资源配置效率,从而损害产业效率。本文以转型时期的中国制造业为例,通过构建产业受保护程度指数和产业效率指数等主要变量,实证分析了地方保护、市场分割等地区行政垄断对产业效率的影响。实证分析结果表明,产业受保护程度与产业效率之间是负相关关系,产业受保护程度越高,产业效率越低。这就说明,地方保护和市场分割等地区行政垄断行为导致了制造业产业效率损失。打破地区行政垄断、形成全国统一大市场,有利于企业长远发展和产业效率的提升。
Local protectionism and market segmentation are the main forms of regional administrative monopoly in the Transition Period. Regional administrative monopoly distorted the relations of input - output,reduced the efficiency of resource allocation and damaged the industrial efficiency. The paper analyzed the impact between the local protection, market segmentation and the industrial efficiency by construction of the protected industries index and industrial efficiency index and other major variables. The empirical analysis shows that it is a negative correlation between the level of industrial protection and industrial efficiency. This result shows that the local protectionism and market segmentation led to the loss of industrial efficiency. It is conducive to enterprises＇ long-term development and upgrading of industrial efficiency to break local protectionism and create a unified national market.
出处
《南开经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第4期86-96,共11页
Nankai Economic Studies
基金
国家教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目:"转轨经济中的反行政垄断与促进竞争政策研究"(项目编号06JZD0015)
山东省社会科学规划研究项目:"转型时期中国地方保护主义的测度与辨识"(项目编号07JDD002)
关键词
地区行政垄断
产业受保护程度
产业效率
制造业
Local Administrative Monopoly
Level of Industrial Protection
Industrial Efficiency
Manufacturing
