摘要
目的:了解泰安市无偿献血者梅毒螺旋体检测情况,确定低危人群,为保证血液安全提供有效的预防措施。方法:选择2003-2007年泰安市无偿献血者,运用TP-ELISA法检测所有标本,使用χ2检验对结果进行统计分析。结果:82739例无偿献血者中梅毒螺旋体阳性共142例,阳性率0.17%。阳性率在性别、学历中差异无统计学意义,在年龄、职业、献血次数上均差异有统计学意义。结论:学生与军人、多次献血者、低年龄段人群为低危人群,应作为主要献血选择对象,并努力提高梅毒抗体检测水平,从而保证血液质量。
Objective：To investigate treponema pallidum detection of voluntary blood donors in Taian and identify low-risk populations, in order to ensure the safety of the blood to provide effective preventive measures. Method：All blood samples of voluntary blood donors in Taian from 2003- 2007 were detected by TP--ELISA assay, and results were analyzed using X^2 test. Result：Among 82,739 cases of voluntary blood donors, there were 142 cases of Treponerna pallidum positive, and the positive rate was 0.17%. There were no significant differences in the positive rates with respect to sex and education, while there were statistically significant differences in the positive rates with respect to age, occupation, number of blood donors. Conclusion： The students and soldiers, repeated donors and low-age population were the low-risk population, who should be the main subjects of blood donation. It is important to improve the detection of syphilis antibody levels in order to guarantee the quality of blood.
出处
《临床血液学杂志（输血与检验）》
CAS
2009年第2期202-203,共2页
Journal of Clinical Hematology(Blood Transfusion & Laboratory Medicine)
关键词
无偿献血者
梅毒螺旋体
安全输血
voluntary blood donor
treponema pallidum
safe blood transfusion
