摘要
目的:了解兰州地区无偿献血者梅毒传染指标流行情况,以便采取有针对性的措施阻断经血液传播的疾病。方法:对兰州地区无偿献血者血液标本329826(人)份的梅毒检测结果作回顾性统计分析。结果:2004年-2010年兰州地区无偿献血者梅毒检测阳性率为0.559%,男性高于女性χ2:34.7905,P<0.05,不同职业献血者中梅毒检测阳性构成比前4位的是其它职业、学生、工人、公司职员。结论:在提高检测技术的同时,应根据当地实际,科学规范的做好无偿献血宣传,从低危人群中招募献血者,合理科学输血,才能有效的保障血液安全。
Objective：To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of syphilis infection among voluntary blood donors in Lanzhou,so as to carry out the effective preventive measures in the processs of blood collection. Methods： The data of 329826 voluntary blood donors from 2004 to 2010 were collected and analyzed with retrospective statisti- cal investigation methods. Results： The positive rate of anti - syphilis was 0. 559% and higher in male thall thai itl female （X2：34. 7905,P 〈 0.05）. The top four of the positive rate of anti - syphilis were found in other occupations, students,workers,company employees. Conclusion： In addition to raising the level of blood test, it is better to strengthen the propaganda on the work of voluntary blood donation, establish a low - risk fixed group of volunteer blood donation to ensure the quality of blood.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
北大核心
2013年第2期470-471,共2页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
兰州地区
无偿献血者
梅毒检测阳性率
Lanzhou area
Voluntary blood donors
Syphilis positive rate
