摘要
目的 了解遗传过敏性皮炎 (AD)的预后及其影响因素。方法 对 42 3例 A D患者进行了 1~ 19年的随访研究。结果与结论 AD患者中皮炎痊愈者有 12 7例 ,占 30 .0 2 % ,2 96例仍有程度不同的皮炎 ,占 6 9.98% ,大部分患者的皮损都有好转。皮炎的预后与 A D皮疹的类型、皮损的分布和累及的面积无关 ,与发病年龄也无关 (P>0 .0 5 )。未愈组中干皮症的发生率显著高于痊愈组 ,未愈组中同时伴有哮喘和过敏性鼻炎的患者显著多于痊愈组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,血嗜酸粒细胞计数及血清 Ig E水平与 AD的预后无关 (P>0 .0 5 )。
Objective To study the prognosis of atopic derm atitis and its influencing factors.Meth- ods 42 3 patients with atopic derm atitis (AD) w ere followed up for 1to 19years. Results and Conclusion The clearance rate of skin lesions was30 .0 2 % (12 7patients) .2 96 patients(6 9.98% ) continued to have different degrees of skin lesions,although the m ajority were getting better.The age of onset,type of erup- tions,distribution of lesions and the areas involved were all not related to the prognosis of AD(P>0 .0 5 ) . The patients with dry skin or with both asthma and allergic rhinitis might have w orse prognosis(P<0 . 0 5 ) ,and the prognosis was not related to the blood eosinophil count and the level of serum Ig E (P>0 . 0 5 ) .
出处
《中华皮肤科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第1期25-27,共3页
Chinese Journal of Dermatology