摘要
建设“海上苏东”和实施百万亩滩涂工程，是实现江苏省２１世纪发展战略的重大决策，在分析滩涂资源开发现状基础上，提出了及时将滩涂区位、资源优势转化为商品、经济优势的渔业生态工程，并运用生态学原理和系统分析的方法进行了总体构思，即大力发展咸淡水养殖、建立增养殖生态调控模式、开发养殖新品系三个主要方面。起步工程以引种驯养“海鲫”等为主要内容，试验表明，海鲫具有优良的经济性状，适宜在咸淡水水域中生长，有望成为江苏滩涂的“特色鱼”。初步预测显示：滩涂渔业在滩涂利用开发中处于优势地位，可获得显著的经济效益、生态效益和社会效益。
It is a great strategic decision making to constructan “East Jiangsu overhanging the sea” and to implement the million mu beach project in the 21st century in Jiangsu province. In the paper,fisheries ecological engineering,which transforms regional and resoures superiority in to commodity and economy superiority,is put forward on the basis of analyzing beach development situation .The plan takes ecological principles and method of systematical analysis in consideration,and includes three respects of “developing vigorously”, brackishwater aquaculture,ecological modelling for the management of aquacultural activities and developing new food varieties. The initial project was carried out by introducing and culturing the seacarp,the results show that the seacarp has many good economic properties;it is fit to grow in brackish water,and will hopefully become“feature fish'on the Jiangsu beach.Preliminary calculation shows that the growth of beach fisheries, which have been dominant position in the utilization and development of beach ,has marked economic and ecological and social benefit.
出处
《长江流域资源与环境》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第2期164-169,共6页
Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin
基金
江苏省自然科学基金
关键词
江苏
滩涂
生态工程
可持续发展
水产养殖
Jiangsu beach,fisheries, ecological engineering, sustainable development
