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卡培他滨联合奥沙利铂一线治疗晚期胃癌疗效观察

The clinical effect of capecitabine in combination with oxaliplatin regimen(XELOX)as the adjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with advanced gastric cancer
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摘要 目的观察卡培他滨联合奥沙利铂(L-OHP)治疗晚期胃癌的的临床疗效和毒副反应。方法经病理学或细胞学确诊的54例晚期患者,应用卡培他滨1250mg/m2口服,第1~14天,L-OHP85mg/m2,静滴2h,dl、d15;28d为1周期,至少2个化疗周期后观察疗效及其不良反应。结果可评价疗效者52例;CR1例(1.92%),PR28例(53.85%),SD13例(25%),PD10例(19.23%),总的有效率(RR)达55.77%。中位肿瘤进展时间(TTP)5.3(2~13)月,毒副反应主要为手足综合征、胃肠道反应、骨髓抑制和黏膜炎等,多为I~Ⅱ度毒性反应,对症治疗或停止治疗后可缓解,无化疗相关死亡者。结论XELOX方案在晚期胃癌的治疗中疗效较为肯定,且耐受性良好。 Objective To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of capecitabine in combination with oxaliplatin regimen(XELOX)as the adjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with advanced gastric cancer.Methods Fifty-four patients with advanced gastric cancer were enrolled in the study.XELOX regimen(oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 in 2-hour infusion on Dl and D15,capecitabine l250mg/m2/d divided in two daily doses given from D1 to D14)was adopted.The cycles were repeated every 28 days.All patients received two or more cycles.Results Fifty-two patients were evaluable for efficacy and toxicity,totally 199 cycles.The overall response rate was 55.77%(including 1 CR,28 PR,13 SD and 10 PD).The time to tumor progression(TTP)was 2 to l3 months(median 5.3 months).Therapy was generally well tolerated,and the most common adverse effects were hand-foot syndrome,gastrointestinal response and bone marrow suppression.There was no chemotherapy related death.Conclusion XELOX regimen is an effective and well-tolerated chemotherapy regimen for advanced gastric cancer.
作者 倪俊亮 高远
出处 《中国现代医药杂志》 2009年第1期53-55,共3页 Modern Medicine Journal of China
关键词 卡培他滨 奥沙利铂 晚期胃癌 Capecitabine Oxaliplatin Advanced gastric cancer
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