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腹腔镜胆囊切除术后切口感染原因分析 被引量:15

Cause analysis of incisional infection after laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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摘要 目的:探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除(LC)术后切口感染的相关因素。方法:回顾性分析我院2007年7月~2008年5月行LC的243例患者,分析切口感染的原因。结果:切口感染的总发生率为9.88%(24/243),均发生于剑突下切口,感染的发生与患者的年龄、性别以及是否合并基础疾病无关(P>0.05),而与胆囊病变的类型、术中胆囊破裂与否、皮下脂肪的厚度以及手术时间的长短有关(P<0.05)。结论:LC术后切口感染常易被忽视,应在强调熟练操作的同时加强对切口感染问题的重视,进一步降低感染的发生率。 Objective: To study the factors related with incisional intection alter laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods: 243 cases from July 2007 to May 2008 treated with LC in our hospital were reviewed,and the reasons of incisional infection were analyzed. Results: The infection in 243 cases was 24 cases,the infection rate of incisional infection was 9.88%. All occurred in xiphoid incision,infection was not related with age,gender and internal medicine diseases (P〉0.05), but related with type of gallbladder disease,rupture of the gallbladder, thickness of subcutaneous fat and length of surgery (P〈0.05). Conclusion: Incisional infection after LC could easily be ignored, proficiency should be emphasized, at same time, we should pay more attention to the infection to further reduce the incidence of infection.
出处 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2009年第7期33-34,共2页 China Medical Herald
关键词 腹腔镜胆囊切除术 切口感染 原因 分析 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy Incisional infection Causes Analysis
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