摘要
目的对肝移植手术切口感染危险因素进行分析研究,寻找合理的预防措施及方法。方法2004年9月-2006年5月做肝移植手术患者416例,对肝移植手术切口感染危险因素进行分析,改进肝移植术前、术后的护理措施。结果改进护理措施前肝移植术后切口感染率为13.9%,改进护理措施后手术切口感染率降至4.3%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论肝移植患者手术切口大、暴露时间长并使用免疫抑制剂,致使切口感染风险增加。护理工作在预防肝移植手术切口感染中具有重要作用。
OBJECTIVE To study and find reasonable methods of nursing care of incision through analyzing the risk factors in liver transplant patients. METHODS A total of 416 liver transplantation operations in our hospital from Sep 2004 to May 2006 were evaluated. The risk factors that resulted in the incision infection were considered. RESULTS The incision infection rate was decreased from 13. 9% to 4. 3% after improvement. CONCLUSIONS Nursing care is of great significance in preventing the incision infection in liver transplant patients.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第2期160-161,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
肝移植
切口感染
预防
护理
Liver transplantation
Incision infection
Prophylaxis
Nursing care
