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玻璃化冷冻对小鼠卵母细胞孤雌发育的影响

Effect of vitrificaton on the parthenogenetical development of mouse mature oocyte
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摘要 目的探讨玻璃化冷冻对小鼠卵母细胞孤雌发育的影响。方法以小鼠MⅡ期卵母细胞为模型,将未经冷冻直接进行培养的卵母细胞设为对照组,将经玻璃化冻融后再进行培养的卵母细胞设为试验组,观察是否出现单原核或卵裂及囊胚形成情况。结果未经玻璃化冻融处理的卵母细胞有2.96%发生孤雌发育,而经玻璃化冻融处理的卵母细胞孤雌发育率达13.50%,两者存在明显差异(P<0.05),但均未见囊胚形成。结论玻璃化冷冻可诱发卵母细胞发生孤雌发育,但这些孤雌发育的胚胎难以发育到囊胚阶段。 Objective : Effect of vitrificaton on the parthenogenetical development of mouse mature occyte were investigated. Methods: In the control group, no -vitrified ooeytes were cutured dereetly; In the experimental group, the vitrified oocyte were cultured to explore whether vitrification caused parthenogenetical development or not. Results: The parthenogenetieal development of experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (13, 50% vs 2.96% , P 〈0.05) , but no blastoeyst developed in these two arouos. Conclusion. Vitrification might induce parthenogenetical development of mouse mature oocyte.
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2008年第11期98-99,共2页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
基金 广西自然科学基金资助项目(桂科自0542058) 广西卫生厅科研基金资助项目(Z2004024 Z2007013 Z2007012)
关键词 卵母细胞 玻璃化冷冻 小鼠 孤雌发育 Oocytes Vitrification Mouse Parthenogenetical development
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