摘要
建国以来,党和政府主要通过寺庙民主改革、寺庙爱国主义教育、藏传佛教活佛转世制度的规范化制度化建设以及推动寺院教育和学衔制度的发展,积极引导藏传佛教与社会主义社会相适应。藏传佛教界的调整适应,以寺庙管理由堪布管理向民主管理发展、以寺养寺的经济制度得到确立和发展、僧人培养由传统的寺院教育向多元化教育形式过渡以及僧人生活方式向现代转变等世俗化变革为主要特征。
Since the foundation of the People＇s Republic of China, the CPC and Chinese Government have been actively guiding Tibetan Buddhism to adapt itself to the socialist society by ways of democratic reform to Tibetan temples, patri- otic education in Tibetan temples, standardization of the Grand Living Buddha Reincarnation System, and development of the education and academic title system in temples. The major features of Tibetan Buddhismg adaptation include de- velopment of democratic management of temples from abbot management, establishment and development of the temple self- supporting economic system, transition from traditional temple education to multi -formed lama education, and secularizing reforms like the modernization of lama＇s living style.
出处
《中央社会主义学院学报》
北大核心
2008年第6期74-77,共4页
Journal of The Central Institute of Socialism
关键词
藏传佛教
社会主义社会
寺庙民主改革
学衔制
Tibetan Buddhism
socialist society
democratic reform to Tibetan temples
academic title system
