摘要
越是古老的思想越是简约而深奥,借助自然法则表现出来的"公平"、"和谐"、"秩序"、"协调"等早期社会思想都带有"整体性"特征。它不仅培育了古典经济学,从中还可以梳理均衡思想的演进历程,为静态均衡思想提供了反思的依据。社会经济中存在着多种均衡机制,它们之间的相互联系与作用构成"整体性";"冲突-依存-秩序",以及各种均衡之间的相互摩擦与适应正是整体性均衡的实现机制。这启示我们在各种社会矛盾中进行"两难选择"和相权协调。
More ancient the thoughts are, more concise and abstruse they could be. All of the early social thoughts which rely on the law of nature to explain the ideas of "fairness", "harmony", "order" and "coordination" have the character of "integrity". The law not only has developed the classical economics, but also provides an access to understand the evolution of the thoughts on equilibrium, giving some evidences for reflection on the static equilibrium thoughts. There are all types of equilibrium mechanisms in the social economy. Their inter - relations and interactions make "integrity". It is "clash -- dependence -- order" as well as the conflicts and adaptations among them that makes the implementation mechanism of integrity equilibrium. The analysis gives implications for the choices and coordination among all kinds of social contradictions.
出处
《经济学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第6期91-98,共8页
Economist
关键词
自然法则
均衡
整体性
The law of nature
Equilibrium
Integrity