摘要
在中国,现代学术制度经历了一个从"被动接纳"到"主动赶超"的过程。在百年动荡多变的社会环境中,因为"学术"与"政治"间始终存在着割舍不断的因缘,中国学术制度的内在逻辑与它的西方摹本之间既有某种一致性,同时又存在巨大的张力。在学术与政治纠葛不清的爱恨情结中,学术为政治服务的主导逻辑,一方面促成了学术界与国家间的共生关系,因而使得体制内的学术获得了相对稳定的保障,另一方面,又影响了它自主构建的生态。正因为如此,即使在今天,国际化对于中国学术界而言有着更为特殊的复杂内涵,它的确代表了学术界所谓与国际接轨的一种姿态,但在这种"主动"姿态背后的主要推手却依旧是政治与国家。
The rise and development of the modern academic system in China has witnessed a process from ＂passive acceptance＂ to ＂initiative overtaking＂. In the past century＇s ups and downs, there has been intertwining relationship between academia and politics. The internal logic of China＇s academic system sees certain consistency with its western copy; but there also exists a huge tension. In the intertwining complex, the guiding logic that academia serves the politics on the one hand promote the mutual relationship, which hence guarantees the comparative stability of the academia in the political system. At the same time, it hinders the ecology of its autonomous growth. Even today, therefore, internationalization for China＇ academia has more unique a Connotation. In fact, it represents an attitude towards its joint with the West. However, the real pusher that underlies this attempt is still the politics and state.
出处
《北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第6期21-28,共8页
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)
